- Base case
- Where, when and why the country's energy and water supply is constrained, and what it costs each region and project.
- Opportunity map
- Which mineral and energy developments are viable, and under which price, grade and climate conditions.
- Option comparison
- The change in supply risk, cost and value of each investment or portfolio, measured against the base case at every region and project.
- Investment sequence
- The order in which to build, so each investment arrives before the constraint it solves.
- Viability thresholds
- The ore grade, price per barrel, tonne or MWh, and climate conditions at which each investment pays or stops paying.
- Downside range
- The expected outcome and a conservative outcome (P50, P80, P90), including bad climate and price years.
- Financing view
- Where the money can come from: export revenue, fiscal take, shared infrastructure and the risk each type of investor would carry.
- Data-quality statement
- What is known, what is assumed and how each limitation affects confidence.
- Living national model
- A decision asset the country's own planners operate and update as projects, prices and data change.